THE VASE FELL (THE VASE):
THE ONLINE PROCESSING OF UNACCUSATIVES
Abstract
Proceedings of IATL 19
According to the Unaccusativity Hypothesis, unaccusative
subjects are base generated at the object position, and move to the subject
position. We examined this hypothesis using a Cross Modal Lexical Priming
technique, which enables the examination of whether and when an antecedent
is reactivated during the on-line processing of a sentence. We compared sentences
with unergative verbs to sentences with unaccusatives, both alternating and
non-alternating, and found that subjects of unaccusatives reactivate after
the verb, while subjects of unergatives do not. Alternating unaccusatives
showed a mixed pattern of reactivation. The research directly supports the
Unaccusativity Hypothesis.
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